While there are only two major subtypes of HIV (HIV-1 and HIV-2), there are about 40 subtypes of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), each associated with a particular species of non-human primate, and classified into five distinct groups. Group 1, which includes SIVcpz (chimpanzee), SIVgor (gorilla), SIVrcm (red-capped mangabey), SIVagi (agile mangabey), SIVmnd (mandrill), SIVdrl (drill monkey), gave rise to HIV-1. Group 2, which includes SIVsmm (sooty mangabey), SIVmac (rhesus macaque), SIVmne (pig-tailed macaque), SIVstm (stump-tailed macaque), also includes HIV-2.
Found 23 search result(s) for SIV.
4.2 Martine Peeters — On the Road to HIV: Primate Lentiviruses
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... more and more different monkey species, and also to identify again more new SIV lineages. But we learned also that SIV prevalence can vary according to geographic regions, and also vary according to the different ...
Apr 27, 2021
... more and more different monkey species, and also to identify again more new SIV lineages. But we learned also that SIV prevalence can vary according to geographic regions, and also vary according to the different ...
Apr 27, 2021
simian-human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV)
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... immunodeficiency virus (SHIV) is a manmade virus that combines the genomes of a simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) and a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). SHIVs are used to explore the biology of SIVs and HIVs, and for testing vaccines and antiviral drugs
Mar 06, 2021
... immunodeficiency virus (SHIV) is a manmade virus that combines the genomes of a simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) and a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). SHIVs are used to explore the biology of SIVs and HIVs, and for testing vaccines and antiviral drugs
Mar 06, 2021
Hooper, Edward (b. 1951)
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... Proponent of the theory that the polio vaccination campaign in Africa created the conditions for the zoonotic jump of SIV into humans
Jan 24, 2021
... Proponent of the theory that the polio vaccination campaign in Africa created the conditions for the zoonotic jump of SIV into humans
Jan 24, 2021
4.1 Ronald Desrosiers — The Origin of SIVmac: Non-human Primate Models for HIV
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... lymphoma, but was clearly AIDS disease, and including another one, 239, which is the origin of the SIV 239 virus. So, where did the SIV come into the California macaque monkeys? That has not been definitively shown but rumor has ...
Apr 27, 2021
... lymphoma, but was clearly AIDS disease, and including another one, 239, which is the origin of the SIV 239 virus. So, where did the SIV come into the California macaque monkeys? That has not been definitively shown but rumor has ...
Apr 27, 2021
4.0.2 Ruth Ruprecht — Session 4, Introduction 2
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... cut down to the slides please? A slide showing you the origin of many of those SIVs, but I would like to point out that there is actually one other origin and that is manmade
Apr 27, 2021
... cut down to the slides please? A slide showing you the origin of many of those SIVs, but I would like to point out that there is actually one other origin and that is manmade
Apr 27, 2021
retrovirus classification, subfamilies, and genera
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... characterized by long incubation periods. The lentiviruses include: HIV1 (type species) HIV2 SIV simian immunodeficiency virus Visnamaedi virus equine infectious anemia virus (EIA ...
Jan 04, 2021
... characterized by long incubation periods. The lentiviruses include: HIV1 (type species) HIV2 SIV simian immunodeficiency virus Visnamaedi virus equine infectious anemia virus (EIA ...
Jan 04, 2021
4.3 Beatrice Hahn — Apes to Humans: The Origin of HIV
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... b. 1957). I said, "Paul, why are we—” we'd been working on SIVs in various species by that time and every single SIV lineage was tight, and you found multiple viruses from the same lineage, and they were ...
Nov 11, 2021
... b. 1957). I said, "Paul, why are we—” we'd been working on SIVs in various species by that time and every single SIV lineage was tight, and you found multiple viruses from the same lineage, and they were ...
Nov 11, 2021
5.6 Michael Emerman — Host-virus Co-evolution
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... me go back to a while ago when people were sequencing HIV and SIV strains and trying to figure out how old these things were. In the beginning we ...
Apr 27, 2021
... me go back to a while ago when people were sequencing HIV and SIV strains and trying to figure out how old these things were. In the beginning we ...
Apr 27, 2021
8.3 George Shaw — Transmitted/Founder HIV Genomes: What They Teach Us
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... tells you that two viruses were transmitted. That has enormous opportunities for studying SIV viruses with vaccines 00:09:00 and that's what—There are hundreds of papers being ...
Apr 27, 2021
... tells you that two viruses were transmitted. That has enormous opportunities for studying SIV viruses with vaccines 00:09:00 and that's what—There are hundreds of papers being ...
Apr 27, 2021
Session 7: Prospects for an HIV Vaccine
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... 00 we wrote in PNAS says, "Durability and immune balance." Whether it's SIV, or SHIV, either SHIV or SIV, it didn't matter. We've got a small little window. We call it this real ... ...
Apr 27, 2021
... 00 we wrote in PNAS says, "Durability and immune balance." Whether it's SIV, or SHIV, either SHIV or SIV, it didn't matter. We've got a small little window. We call it this real ... ...
Apr 27, 2021
5.1 Flossie Wong-Staal — Discovery of Human Retroviral Transactivators
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... Edge: T Regulatory Cell Depletion Reactivates Latent Simian Immunodeficiency Virus (SIV) in Controller Macaques While Boosting SIVSpecific T Lymphocytes.” The Journal of Immunology 197 ...
Apr 27, 2021
... Edge: T Regulatory Cell Depletion Reactivates Latent Simian Immunodeficiency Virus (SIV) in Controller Macaques While Boosting SIVSpecific T Lymphocytes.” The Journal of Immunology 197 ...
Apr 27, 2021
8.2 David Ho — Unraveling of HIV Dynamics In Vivo
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... 00 not only CD4 T cell turnover, but CD8 T cell turnover in SIV infection or HIV infection, and that this process had to be halted as soon as possible. (12, 13 ...
Apr 27, 2021
... 00 not only CD4 T cell turnover, but CD8 T cell turnover in SIV infection or HIV infection, and that this process had to be halted as soon as possible. (12, 13 ...
Apr 27, 2021
5.3 Michael Malim — Discovery of APOBEC Restriction
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... important observation was that, 00:04:00 the species specificity of Vif. Looking here at an SIV from an African green monkey, the Vif protein works very well in cognate ...
Apr 27, 2021
... important observation was that, 00:04:00 the species specificity of Vif. Looking here at an SIV from an African green monkey, the Vif protein works very well in cognate ...
Apr 27, 2021
6.5 Emilio Emini — Issues in HIV Vaccine Development: Will the Future be any Easier than the Past?
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... Janet Bootman, Erling Ruo, Pete Silvera, et al. “Early Suppression of SIV Replication by CD8 Nef Specific Cytotoxic T Cells in Vaccinated Macaques.” Nature ...
Apr 27, 2021
... Janet Bootman, Erling Ruo, Pete Silvera, et al. “Early Suppression of SIV Replication by CD8 Nef Specific Cytotoxic T Cells in Vaccinated Macaques.” Nature ...
Apr 27, 2021
1.4 Robin Weiss — Retrovirus History and Early Searches for Human Retroviruses
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... think the other way around. But in terms of history, HIV1 was discovered first, then came the SIVs (simian immunodeficiency viruses). 00:26:00 The feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV ...
Apr 27, 2021
... think the other way around. But in terms of history, HIV1 was discovered first, then came the SIVs (simian immunodeficiency viruses). 00:26:00 The feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV ...
Apr 27, 2021
3.5 Daria Hazuda: Discovery and Development of Integrase Inhibitors
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... carboxamides. 00:17:30 This allowed us to demonstrate proof of efficacy and a SHIV (SIV) infection model. (7, 8) Also, it was the first compound that we took into clinical ...
Apr 27, 2021
... carboxamides. 00:17:30 This allowed us to demonstrate proof of efficacy and a SHIV (SIV) infection model. (7, 8) Also, it was the first compound that we took into clinical ...
Apr 27, 2021
1.7 Max Essex — From Feline Leukemia Virus to AIDS in Africa
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... epidemiologist) who was a doctoral student in my lab at the time. That resulted rapidly in the identification of the SIVs with these two back to back papers in Science. (16) #cell culture, tissue culture ...
Apr 27, 2021
... epidemiologist) who was a doctoral student in my lab at the time. That resulted rapidly in the identification of the SIVs with these two back to back papers in Science. (16) #cell culture, tissue culture ...
Apr 27, 2021
2.5 Françoise Barré-Sinoussi — Discovery of HIV
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... which were presenting AIDS like in human, the fact that also, it was evidences of antibodies to SIV 00:22:30 or STLV3 at that time in people in West Africa and the subsequent isolation ...
Apr 27, 2021
... which were presenting AIDS like in human, the fact that also, it was evidences of antibodies to SIV 00:22:30 or STLV3 at that time in people in West Africa and the subsequent isolation ...
Apr 27, 2021
6.2 Dennis Burton — How Does HIV Evade the Antibody Response?
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... 35:18 END OF AUDIO #chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) #simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) Citations Day, Cheryl L., Daniel E. Kaufmann, Photini Kiepiela, Julia ...
Apr 27, 2021
... 35:18 END OF AUDIO #chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) #simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) Citations Day, Cheryl L., Daniel E. Kaufmann, Photini Kiepiela, Julia ...
Apr 27, 2021
8.4 Robert Siliciano — The Challenge of the HIV Reservoir
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... blood, but not in the lymph nodes. Bob: We've actually seen something very similar with SIV. Clearly, the same types of defects arise and dominate in resting CD4 cells. Bob ...
Apr 27, 2021
... blood, but not in the lymph nodes. Bob: We've actually seen something very similar with SIV. Clearly, the same types of defects arise and dominate in resting CD4 cells. Bob ...
Apr 27, 2021
2.6 Tony Fauci — 35 Years of HIV/AIDS: Science and Policy
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... Sundararajan Venkatesan, Joshua M. Farber, and Anthony S. Fauci. “MacrophageTropic HIV and SIV Envelope Proteins Induce a Signal through the CCR5 Chemokine Receptor.” Nature 389 ...
May 25, 2021
... Sundararajan Venkatesan, Joshua M. Farber, and Anthony S. Fauci. “MacrophageTropic HIV and SIV Envelope Proteins Induce a Signal through the CCR5 Chemokine Receptor.” Nature 389 ...
May 25, 2021
4.4 Michael Worobey — Spread of HIV in the New World
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... 30 restricted clades of genetic diversity. We see the same thing in HIV and SIV repeatedly. It's these Russian dolls where you have a wider diversity, and then you ...
Apr 27, 2021
... 30 restricted clades of genetic diversity. We see the same thing in HIV and SIV repeatedly. It's these Russian dolls where you have a wider diversity, and then you ...
Apr 27, 2021
8.5 Sharon Lewin — Research to a Cure: A Possible Goal?
(HIV/AIDS Research: Its History & Future Meeting)
... Ortiz, Dawn Little, Neil Sidell, et al. “Sustained Virologic Control in SIV Macaques after Antiretroviral and Α4β7 Antibody Therapy.” Science 354, no. 6309 (October ...
Apr 27, 2021
... Ortiz, Dawn Little, Neil Sidell, et al. “Sustained Virologic Control in SIV Macaques after Antiretroviral and Α4β7 Antibody Therapy.” Science 354, no. 6309 (October ...
Apr 27, 2021